Topic Area 2 - Aero/Heat Transfer; Sub-Topic 2.2: Film Cooling and Innovative Cooling Approaches

The summary for the Topic Area 2 - Aero/Heat Transfer; Sub-Topic 2.2: Film Cooling and Innovative Cooling Approaches Federal Grant is detailed below. It contains information such as the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) number, who is eligible for the grant, how much grant money will be awarded, important deadlines, and a sampling of similar government grants. Verify the accuracy of the data FederalGrants.com provides by visiting the webpage noted in the Link to Full Announcement section or by contacting the appropriate person listed in the Grant Announcement Contact section. If these sections are incomplete, please visit the website of the government agency that is offering this grant.


Federal Grant Title: Topic Area 2 - Aero/Heat Transfer; Sub-Topic 2.2: Film Cooling and Innovative Cooling Approaches
CFDA Number: 81.089
CFDA Description: Fossil Energy Research and Development
Federal Agency Name: National Energy Technology Laboratory
Category of Funding Activity: Energy
Category Explanation: Information not provided
Opportunity Category: Discretionary
Funding Opportunity Number: DE-PS26-08NT00165-2B
Document Type: Modification to Previous Grants Notice
Funding Instrument Type: Cooperative Agreement
Posted Date: Mar 11, 2008
Creation Date: Mar 11, 2008
Original Closing Date for Applications: Apr 16, 2008
Current Closing Date for Applications: Information not provided
Archive Date: Jul 11, 2008
Expected Number of Awards: Information not provided
Estimated Total Program Funding: Information not provided
Federal Grant Award Ceiling: $500,000
Federal Grant Award Floor: $100,000
Cost Sharing or Matching Requirement: Yes

Applicants Eligible for this Grant
Private institutions of higher education Public and State controlled institutions of higher education
Additional Information on Eligibility
Information not provided
Grant Description
NOTE: This descriptive area provides an overview of Technical Topic Area 2: Sub-Topic 2.2: Film Cooling and Innovative Cooling Approaches only. YOU MUST READ THE ENTIRE FUNDING OPPORTUNITY ANNOUNCEMENT DOCUMENT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, EVALUATION CRITERIA AND INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO PREPARE AN APPLICATION UNDER Technical Sub-Topic Areas. Please scroll to the bottom of this page to access the Funding Opportunity Announcement. Topic Area 2 - Aero/Heat Transfer Low heating values typical of syngas and injection of diluents (to control combustion temperatures and therefore thermal NOx) have resulted in higher (up to 14%) mass flows through the turbine hot section of IGCC turbines than for the same model turbines operated with natural gas. This produces 20-25% higher turbine output power compared to natural gas but also tends to increase the heat transfer to the hot section vanes and blades. Where steam is used as a diluent to control NOx, the higher heat transfer properties for steam compared to air tends to additionally increase the heat load to hot section components. Accordingly, current IGCC turbines have been operated at reduced firing temperatures to maintain hot gas parts at temperatures similar to those of the same model turbines operated with natural gas. The progression from current syngas to HHC fuels produced from coal syngas along with the usual increase in turbine inlet temperature through time to increase performance (power and efficiency) will tend to produce additional heat loads and aero/cooling requirements for hot section components. Also, limited turbine operation experience and past rig tests with alternate fuels containing ash impurities have shown that corrosion and deposition can be drastically higher for increased inlet temperatures because of higher levels of molten phases in the flow stream. Although increased gas cleanup in future plants will probably significantly reduce impurities entering the turbine, current experience has shown that even highly filtered ambient air can produce significant deposition (fouling) in compressors when molten phases exist at flow path conditions. Consequently, additional research is needed to define the aero/heat transfer environments and accommodate higher heat loads under potential deposition/corrosion conditions in the hot section flow paths of turbines operating with HHC fuels derived from syngas. Sub-Topic 2.2: Film Cooling and Innovative Cooling Approaches (DE-PS26-08NT00165-2B) Research is needed to identify and verify film cooling approaches (geometries, hole locations and patterns, etc.) that enable designs that sustain cooling effectiveness and passage aerodynamic efficiency through being relatively insensitive to degradation effects such as deposition, erosion, corrosion, or coating spallation. Research that evaluates and verifies innovative surface cooling approaches that can reduce deposition, erosion, or corrosion effects is also desired. Effects on cooling effectiveness should be at least analytically evaluated for a range of flow path heat transfer properties (e.g., resulting from different water vapor levels) associated with HHC fuels derived from syngas. Candidate cooling approaches to be explored should be first discussed with turbine suppliers to consider their manufacturability.
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Raymond Johnson
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